Unit 5 Topic 1
How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？
want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事
say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.
对……说谢谢/你好/再见
look happy /tired看起来很开心/累
one of my favorite

我最喜爱的……之一
be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely 感到失望/自豪/孤独
a ticket to...一张…的票
wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...为……摆放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 发烧
be able to do sth. 能做某事
sound worried 听起来焦急
ring up 打电话
care for= look after=take care of 照顾
become angry =be angry生气
cheer up 使……振作/高兴起来
at first 起初
be on 上演，放映
on the night of 在……的夜晚
fall into 落入
in the end=at last 最后
go mad 发疯
come into being 形成，诞生
be full of 充满……
be popular with 受……喜爱
make peace 制造和平
end with 以…….结束
begin with以……开始
Topic 2
do badly/well in 在……方面差/好
have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.
与某人谈话
be worried about 为……担忧.
be strict with sb.对某人严格要求

be strict about sth.…对某事严格要求
be patient with对……耐心
explain …to 向……解释
be pleased with/ about / at sb.
对某人感到满意
be bored with 对……感到讨厌
be tired of 对……感到疲惫
be mad at对……感到气愤
be glad about对……感到高兴
be angry with sb. 因某人而生气
be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气
be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急
wait in line= wait in a queue”排队等候“
pass the exam 通过考试
get/ask/tell sb. to do sth
使(让，叫)某人做某事;
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(让，叫)某人做某事
because of (doing) sth因为
at one’s age 在某人的年龄时
eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品
calm down 冷静，镇静
have bad experiences 有不好的经历
in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时
happen to sb 发生在某人身上
It is said...据说
give sb a hand =do sb.a favor帮助某人
get/be used to (doing)sth 习惯于做某事
be/make friends with 与……交朋友
join in 参加（活动）=take part in
give best wishes to sb.
向某人致以最美好的祝愿
deal with处理，处置
all the time 一直
fail to pass an exam=fail an exam
考试不及格
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
stop doing sth停止做某事
stop to do sth停下来去做某事
have a normal life过正常的生活
Topic3
sound terrible 听起来可怕
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(让，叫)某人做某事
be sorry about 对……感到难过
过你的病
be afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that……
害怕…… 担心……
I’m afraid……恐怕……很遗憾……
get well 康复
be worried about 为……担忧.
at the end of
在……最后，在……尽头（末端）
make sb./sth. +形容词/ 名词“使…….”
Take it easy.= Don’t worry.
别紧张，别着急
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习/学习…
learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学
What/How about (doing) sth.…怎么样
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
instead of (doing)sth.=in place of
代替(做)某事
take good care of yourself 好好照顾你自己
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
come back to返回……
advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advice 是不可数名词
a piece of advice 一个建议
be happy for…因……而开心
be bad/ good for对…有害益
(be) in a good/bad mood
处在好/ 糟糕心情中
in good health 健康状况良好
try to do sth. 设法做某事
smile at life 笑对生活
give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise
给某人一个惊喜
put on 上演，放映
put on a short play上演一出短剧
at the English corner 英语角
prepare for 为…准备
calm down 镇静
on the way to+ 名词；
on the way+副词 在……路上
On the /his way to school. 在他上学的路上
take part in参加（活动）
give a speech=give speeches 做演讲
make sb. happy 使某人开心
make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲伤
on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节
the full moon 满月
in the sky 在天空
get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起
feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独
be full of 装满，充满
fill…with…用把装满，
be filled with….被装满
change one’s feelings 改变某人的感受
fall asleep 入睡
some day 总有一天
affect one’s moods 影响某人情绪
have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的恋头
try out 试用，试验 try on 试穿
be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中
take care of sb.=look after照顾某人
do in good spirits
处在良好的精神状态中做某事
take time to do sth 花时间做某事
remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事
talk with sb. 与某人谈话
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
get help from 从某人那得到帮助
make important decisions制定重要的决定
think over仔细考虑
get back to sth. 恢复到……
be late for (doing) sth. 做……迟了
get along / on (good)with 与……相处(好)

had better not do sth. 最好不做……
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
Unit 6 Topic 1

go on a spring trip= go on a field trip去春/郊游
go on a visit to sw. 去什么地方参观/旅游

go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游
make the decision做决定
decide on/upon sth. 决定

The best way to get there . 到达那的最好方式

The best time to get there . 到达那的最佳时间
find out找出，查明
some information一些信息
the cost to go by …=the cost by…乘……的费用…

ask the airline问航空公司
on the phone 打电话
bring back…to…带回---到---

I’d like to do …I would like to do=I’d love to do…我想做……
book tickets订票
book a room for sb./sth. 为某人/某物订房间
the hard sleeper硬卧
the soft sleeper软卧
ake a reservation 预定 m
20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets 20张硬卧票
a room with two single beds双人间
a room with a single bed单人间
a standard room一间标准房
work out算出
total cost / price总价格
raise money筹款
come up with 想出，产生，赶上想出（主意），找到答案
the ways to raise money筹钱的途径

at noon 在中午
at the school gate在校门口
many interesting places=many places of interest许多名胜古迹
right now=at once立刻 ， 马上
look forward to (doing) sth期望做某事
Topic 2
hear from=get a letter from收到某人的来信
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
have a rest 休息
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
look at the night scene 看夜景
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴
get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达
the sea of clouds 云海
in the daytime = in the day 在白天
have a big dinner 吃大餐
a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事我You bet.=Yes , of course. 的确，当然
forty minutes later在40分之后
after, in, later 在...之后
①in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时）
②after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时）
③after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来时）
④时间 + later
spread over 蔓延，拖延
40 km2=40 square kilometers
the beginning of ……的开端
on both sides of 在……的两边
in the old days 在过去， 在古代
start do sth. =begin to do sth 开始做某事
make sure 确信
by the way 顺便问一下
two and a half hours =two hours and a half两个半小时
tell sth. from sth. 辨别…

the peace of country 祥和
high prestige 崇高威望
to the east of …
在…的….面(指……范围外)
in the east of
在….的….部(指……范围内)
on the east of 在…的东面(指……接壤)
the parking lot 停车场
be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
take out 拿出
take pictures/ phones照相
in different directions 以不同方向
step on 踏， 踩
rush out of 冲出
out of sight 看不见， 在视野之外
so …that+句子
如此……以致……（引导结果状语从句）
so that 以便， 为了（引导目的状语从句）
not…until…
直到……才……（引导时间状语从句）
each other 互相
as soon as
一…….就……（引导时间状语从句）
be famous for 以……著名
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
write to sb.写信给某人
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
pay attention to 注意
get off 下（车，马等）
get on 上（车，马等）
stand for 象征
have lunch / breakfast / supper
吃午饭/早饭/晚饭
shout at 对……喊
have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
here and there 到处
ask sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助
Thank goodness! 谢天谢地
at last= finally = in the end 最后
Topic3
a traffic accident 一次交通事故
an accident 一次事故
be hurt 受伤
That’s terrible. 太可怕了
after a while 过一会儿
get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事
a little more confident 更舒适一点
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免（做）某事
spit everywhere 到处吐痰
a sharp turn 一个急转弯

a sharp turn to the left 一个向左的急转弯
slow down 减速
run into = knock at /on 撞到，碰到
send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地
in fact 实际上, 事实上
break the traffic rules违反交通规则
get a fine 受到处罚
a crossing / turning 一个十字路口
warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事
traffic lights 交通灯
keep fit 保持健康
many people around the world
around= all over全世界许多人
use sth. for doing sth. 用……做某事
hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人
What’s more. 而且
be in danger 危险
cause trouble 带来麻烦
make sb. mad 使某人悲伤
one of the top cyclists
一流的自行车选手之一
the way to success 成功的道路
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停止去做某事
have cancer 患了癌症
in one’s life 一生中
face sth. head-on 迎头面对
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
ride into 进入， 跻身于
win sth. (the game/ match/ war)
嬴得比赛/ 战争
beat sb. 嬴某人, 打败某人
21 timed stages 21个计时赛段
go through 穿过
total time 总时间
the World Championship世界杯
Review 3
keep one’s mind on sth. 安心做某事
rainy days 大雨天
heavy traffic 拥挤的交通
loud noise 吵闹的噪音
cross =walk across=go across 穿过
look out 当心
leave for 离开……前往
wake up 醒来
talk to=talk with与某人谈话
at least 至少

Unit 7 Topic 1
prepare for 准备
have a food festival 举行一次美食节活动
make money 挣钱，赚钱
turn to sb/sth. for help
转向某人求助，求教于
chat with 和……聊天
try one’s best = do one’s best
尽某人最大努力
make tea 沏茶
make some green tea 沏绿茶
cook soup 煲汤
make biscuits 做饼干
I have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
western food 西方食品
such as 诸如，例如
American chocolate cookies 美国巧克力饼
Greek cheese pie 希腊奶酪派
Indian curries 印度咖喱
Italian pizza 意大利比萨饼
Chinese fried rice and dumplings
中国炒米饭和饺子
Japanese sushi 日本寿司
South African beef curry 南非咖喱牛肉
Russian black bread 俄罗斯黑面包
What’s more. 而且
It’s a pleasure./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ My pleasure. 不用谢
Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做……好吗？
tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事
send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb给某人发送

be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事
keep up = keep on 继续, 坚持
in order to do sth为了
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
thank (sb).for doing sth.谢谢(某人)做某事
come from =be from 来自，出生于
a gold medal一枚金牌
a few supplies 一些设施
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意
give one’s best wishes to sb.
致以某人最衷心的祝福
come true 实现
Welcome to… 欢迎参加……
Topic 2
make fried rice 炒饭
be glad that+(宾从) 高兴……
be glad to do sth高兴做……
be proud of 为……而自豪
would like sb. to do sth =want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事
would like to do sth=want to do sth
想做某事
would like sth =want sth. 想要某物
cut up…finely精细地把……切小,
cut up 切碎， 制碎
Well done!真棒
fry…lightly 轻微地炒一下
for a few minutes 一会儿
make bone soup 熬骨头汤
fill sth with 用…..装满
70%-80% full 七八成满
be tired of (doing) sth 讨厌
fast food restanrant快餐店
时间顺序的副词：
first—then—next—after that—finally
(首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后)
two pieces of bread 两片面包
spread sth.on/ over 往……上涂抹…….
put sth together 把…….放在一起
pour sth over 往……倒…..
learn sth. from…从…….学到……
Follow me, please. 请跟我学
be ready准备好
Help yourself (yourselves) to ….自用…….

It’s polite / impolite to do sth.

做某事有礼貌 / 没礼貌

eat with one’s arms or elbows on the table 跋在桌子上吃饭

for the first time 第一次

western table manners 西方的就餐礼仪

table manners餐桌礼仪

sit down at the table 准备就餐

sit down at table 就餐

at the table 在桌旁

at table 在就餐

finish doing sth 完成做某事

on the plate 在盘子里

drink to sb.

为某人的（健康、成功、幸福）干杯

take a sip 喝一小口

remember to do sth. 记住去做某事

remember doing sth. 记住做过某事

too much+不可数名词

too many+可数名词 太多….

much too+ 形容词 太……

use sth. for…..用……来做……

have different eating habits

有不同的饮食习惯

two or more courses 两道或更多道的菜肴

in the southern part of China

= in the south 在中国的南方

in the central and western parts

在中部和西部

be far away fron. 远离

pick up 捡起，

at the same time 在同时

Topic 3

be on sale 出售

such as 例如

kind-heated 好心的

have a wonderful/good/ nice/ time

=enjoy oneself(oneselves) 玩得开心

a table for two 两人桌

时间+later 在……之后,

in+时间 在……之后,表“将来”

Wait a moment. 等一会儿

Sth. smells nice and tastes delicious.

某物闻起来很香，吃起来很美味

order the meal 订餐

send sth to sb/sw

送……给某人 ，送……..到某处

go well 进展顺利

sth.be worth 值…..（多少钱）

=sth cost …

be worth doing sth.值得做

in the end 最后=finally= at last

make money赚钱

make over ￥1,500.赚1500多元

cut ...finely精细地切

fry…gently轻微地炸

add…slowly慢慢地加

eat…noisily有声响地喝

eat…neatly吃干净

serve the food carefully小心地上菜

be healthy 健康

keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食

not only…but also…不但……而且……

It’s said that….据说

Not all 并非所有

also, either, too, as well也

(too用于肯定、疑问句, 放句末，逗号割开；either 用于否定句，放句末，逗号割开；

also 较为正式书面语, 放句中；as well放句末)

Unit 8 Topic 1

look great 看起来真棒

buy sth for sb.

=buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物

have a (class) fashion show

举行一场（班级）服装秀

(in)Men’s Wear Section （在）男装区

(in)Women’s Wear Section（在）女装区

(in)Sportswear Section（在）运动装区

(in)Shoes and Hats Section（在）鞋帽装区

on the first (1 st) / second (2 nd) / third (3 rd) / fourth (4 th) floor（在）第一/二/三/四层楼

be made of 由……制成(原材料看得出来)

be made from由…制成(原材料看不出来

wear 穿着 put on 穿上

on special days 在特殊的日子里

in fact 事实上

depend on 依靠，依赖

the same way of dressing as…

与……相同的着装风格

(be) the same as…与……相同

(be) different from ….. 与……不同

according to 根据，依据

catch one’s eye 引起……注意

as well as 除了….之外，也

protect…from…

保护……免受, 不受……侵害

more than （1）不仅仅，

（2）=over超过

in modem / old society 在现代/ 旧社会

do exercise 锻炼

be active 充满活力

Topic 2

plan to do sth. 计划做

make uniforms for….做制服

look ugly on sb. 在身上很难看

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人

make a survey 做调查

It is true / important that+ 句子

on weekdays 在工作日

casual clothes/ shoes/ 休闲服装/鞋

carry out 执行，开展，贯彻

at work 在工作

stop…from (doing) sth. 阻止做某事

take off 脱掉

wear suitable clothes 穿得体的服装

on every occasion 在每一个场合

wear business suits 穿职业/西装

pilots wearing uniforms 穿着制服的飞行员

people in danger 处在危险中的人们

the art of dressing 时装的艺术

a coat in a dark color 深颜色的上衣

Topic 3

talk about 谈论

pants with two pockets

带有两个口袋的裤子

a special costume 一种特色的服饰

be full of 充满

be / become known 闻名

be different from 与……不同

either ….or….或者……或者……

a women’s dress with Chinese features

有着中国特色的女装

at one time 曾经

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