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状语从句2

luyued 发布于 2011-01-23 05:21   浏览 N 次  

1. 那个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她的母亲。引导地点状语从句

The little girl who got lost decided to remain ___she was and wait for her mother.

A.where B.what C.how D.who.

2. 明天我们去野餐好吗?如果不下雨的话。until直到。。。时间,while当。。。的时候,once一旦。。。就。。if如果D.if

Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?

____it doesn’t rain.

A.until B.while C.once D.if

3. 我的父母不在乎我从事什么样的工作,只要我高兴就好。本题考查状语从句。.as long as(so long as)引导条件状语从句,意为,只要,as soon as一。。。就。。。虽然,even though尽管。.as though好象C.as long as

My parents don’t mind what job I do___i am happy.

A.even though B.as soon as C.as long as D.as though

4. 当彼得收到朋友请他去重庆旅游的邀请时,他很激动。此题考查状语从句,只有when引导的时间状语从句符合题意

Peter was so excited __he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing .

A.where B.that C.why D.when

5. 昨天好刚刚做完作业,这时,她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。when在本句中作并列连词。意为and at that time。while作并列连词,表示对比转折,意为而。after为从属连词或介词,意为。在。。这后,since自从。。。时候,既然。A.when

She had just finished her homework___her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.

A.when B.while C.after D.since.

6. 虽然警察们认为最有可能是罪犯,但因为没有确凿的证据,他们不能逮捕他。本句结构稍微复杂。可改为although the police thought he was the most likely one ,they could not arrest him ,because they had no exact proof about it 。这样可以看出这是一个复合句,although引导状语从句其余部分为主句,而这个主句又含since they had no exact proof about it 这一原因状语从句。A.Although

____the police thought he was the most likely one,since they had no exact proof about it ,they could not arrest him.

A.Although B.As long as Cif only D.as soon as

7. 这个菜单上所有的菜,除非有我特别说明,会满足两到三人的需要。本题unless后,省略了主语和谓语动词。补全后为unless the dishes are otherwise stated ={unless the dishes are stated in a different respect)。题干中的otherwise为副词,意为in another or a different way respect。用别的方法,不同地,在其他方面。

All the dishes in this menu,___otherwise stated,will serve two or three people

A.as B.if C.though D.unless

8. 约翰篮球打得很好。然而他最喜欢的运动却是打羽毛球。Yet 为连词,意为。But at the same time, nevertheless.然而,而但是。so表因果关系。。or表选择。for表原因。yet用法灵活。兼具连词与副词的两种词性。如

1、 连词表转折,此时注意的位置且前面必须加逗号he is poor ,yet he is happy.

2、 副词表转折,因为前面有并列连词

He is poor,and yet he is happy.

3、 副词表转折。

Though he is poor,yet he is happy.

9. 在你没有得到学生证之前,不能在学校图书馆借书。before在。。之前,if如果,while当。。。时候。然而。as.随着,因为。before引导的状语从句是常考的知识点。before还可表示。。。才。。。还未来得及。A.

You can’t borrow books from the school library___you get your student card.

A.before B.if C.while D.as.

10. 我想知道你要收多少服务费。前两次是免费的。但第三次的费用是30美元。而,但是,真到,当。。。的时候,在。。。之前,才,就、

I wonder how much you charge for your service.

The first two are free___the third costs 30

A.while B.until C.when D.before.

11. D.这不公平。,上个月我在做服务员时,我的朋友们却躺在海滩上。while.引导时间状语从句时,从句常用进行时态。whenever无论何时,每次,引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。though尽管,虽然。引导让步状语从句,for因为。引导原因状语从句。三项均不符合句意

It just isn’t fair___i was working as a waiter last month,my friends were lying on the beach.

A.whenever B.though C.for D.while.

12. 在失业率和犯罪率高的地方,人们可以这样认为。是失业导致犯罪。本题考查状语从句的用法,根据上下文逻辑关系,可知该状语从句应该用地点状语从句,故用where。before在之前,until直到,引导时间状语从句。unless除非引导条件状语从句。

___Unemployment and crime are high,it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.

A.before B.where C.unless D.until

13. 由于他的视力开始下降。他发现读书越来越困难了。本题句子前后是因果关系。for的意思是由于因为。though引导的让步状语从句。意思是虽然。but的意思是但是,表示转折。so的意思是,因此因而。,在句意上不通。所以选B 项。

He found it increasingly difficult to read,____his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A.though B.for C.but D.so

14. 你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方。本题考查where引导的地点状语从句。本句相当于you’d better not leave the medicine in the place where kids can get at it .。此处where 引导的定语从句。先行词为the place。这也说明选项B不合适的原因。

You’d better not leave the medicine___kids can get at it .

A.even if B.which C.where D.so that.

15. A.无论什么季节,这位律师除了一套西装以外,很少穿其他的衣服。whatever引导让步状语从句。whatever the season即。whatever the season is. wherever无论什么地方,whenever无论什么时候,however无论怎样。均不符合语境要求。

The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ___the season.

A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however


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